Eligibility to Sell
Minimum Occupation Period (MOP) of 5 years
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The MOP is calculated from the date you collect the keys to your flat. It excludes any period where you do not occupy the flat, such as when the whole flat is rented out or when there has been an infringement of the flat lease.
MOP | Type of Purchase |
---|---|
5 years | Flat bought from HDB
Design, Build and Sell Scheme (DBSS) flat bought from a developer Flat bought under the Selective En bloc Redevelopment Scheme (SERS) with portable SERS rehousing benefits Resale flat bought from the open market with the CPF Housing Grant 2-room or bigger resale flat bought from the open market without the CPF Housing Grant Flat bought under SERS* * Or 7 years from the date of selection of the replacement flat, whichever is earlier |
N/A | 1-room resale flat bought from the open market without the CPF Housing Grant |
Ethnic Integration Policy, and Singapore Permanent Resident quota for your block/ neighbourhood
Just use this HDB Enquiry service to check if you can sell your flat to any buyer, regardless of their ethnic group and citizenship.
Your buyer will not be able to buy your flat if the purchase causes your block/ neighbourhood’s EIP and/ or SPR quota to exceed.
Buyer Household’s Citizenship | Quota to Meet |
---|---|
SC household (At least 1 SC listed as buyer) | EIP |
Malaysian SPR household (No SC listed as buyer and at least 1 Malaysian SPR listed as buyer) | EIP |
Non-Malaysian SPR household (All buyers are non-Malaysian SPRs) | EIP and SPR |
There is no restriction on the sale and purchase of an HDB flat if:
- The proportion of the buyer’s ethnic group/ SPR quota is within the prescribed block/ neighbourhood limits
- The buyer and you are of the same ethnic group and/ or citizenship type
The ethnic proportions and SPR quota are updated on the 1st of every month. They are applicable for resale applications submitted to HDB for that same month.
For cases of bankruptcy, divorce, or death, additional requirements may be needed
Bankruptcy
The Official Assignee (OA)’s consent is not required if you would like to sell your flat, as long as 1 of the flat owners is a Singapore Citizen. Otherwise, you will need a letter of consent from the OA before you grant your prospective buyer an Option To Purchase.
Divorce
If you go through a divorce after meeting the MOP, you can sell the flat if all eligibility conditions are met.
You need to produce the following documents:
- Writ for Judicial Separation (previously known as Deed of Separation); or
- Interim Judgment (previously known as Decree Nisi) and Certificate of Making Interim Judgment Final (previously known as Certificate of Making the Decree Nisi Absolute); or
- Divorce Certificate (for Muslims); and
- Order of Court (if any).
Demise of sole owner
If the flat’s sole owner passes away, his interest in the flat will be distributed according to his will, or to the provisions of the Intestate Succession Act if there is no will. A court order is required to obtain legal authority to administer the deceased’s estate.
Seller’s Stamp Duty
If HDB granted you special approval to sell your HDB within the 5 years MOP, there might be Seller’s Stamp Duty payable if you sell your flat within 4 years of purchase.
Please call HDB Customer Support 1800 866 3066 or IRAS Stamp Duties 1800 460 4923 if you need any clarifications
Consideration to Sell your Private Property
To take note of the Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) imposed on residential property bought on or after 14 January 2011.
Date of Purchase | Holding Period | SSD Rate (on the actual price or market value, whichever is higher) |
14 Jan 2011 to 10 March 2017 (both dates inclusive) | Up to 1 year | 16% |
14 Jan 2011 to 10 March 2017 (both dates inclusive) | More than 1 year and up to 2 years | 12% |
14 Jan 2011 to 10 March 2017 (both dates inclusive) | More than 2 years and up to 3 years | 8% |
14 Jan 2011 to 10 March 2017 (both dates inclusive) | More than 4 years | No SSD payable |
On and after 11 March 2017 | Up to 1 year | 12% |
On and after 11 March 2017 | More than 1 year and up to 2 years | 8% |
On and after 11 March 2017 | More than 2 years and up to 3 years | 4% |
On and after 11 March 2017 | More than 3 years | No SSD payable |
Eligibility to Rent
Citizenship
Only Singapore Citizens are allowed to sublet the entire HDB flat.
Singapore Permanent Residents (SPRs) are not allowed to sublet their flat.
Minimum Occupation Period (MOP) of 5 years
If you are the original purchaser, the MOP is computed from the date of purchase of the flat
If there has been a transfer of flat ownership, the MOP is computed from the effective date of the transfer of flat ownership, or the date the owner was included as an authorised occupier of the flat.
After a resale of part-share, the owners have to meet a fresh MOP computed from the effective date of resale.
You can print the confirmation of your eligibility to sublet the whole flat through My HDBPage.
(Log in with your SingPass and go to: My Flat > Purchased Flat – Subletting > Subletting of Whole Flat.)
Non-Citizen Quota for Subletting of Flat
You will have to consider the Non-Citizen Quota for Subletting of Flat if any subtenant renting your flat is a non-Malaysian non-citizen (Singapore Permanent Resident or foreigner).
If the quota is reached, you can only sublet your flat to Singaporeans and Malaysians.
Eligibility conditions for your subtenants
Subtenants must be any of the following:
- Singapore Citizens
- Singapore Permanent Residents
- Non-citizens legally residing in Singapore who are holders of Employment Passes, S Passes, Work Permits, Student Passes, Dependant Passes, or Long-Term Social Visit Passes. These passes must have a validity period of at least 6 months as at the date of your subletting application
- Work Permit holders from the construction, manufacturing, marine, and process sectors must be Malaysians
- Tourists are not allowed as subtenants of HDB flats
If you are renting out the flat to a company to house its employees, the employees must also meet the above eligibility conditions for subtenants.
Maximum number of subtenants
Flat Type | Maximum Number of Subtenants |
1 – room and 2 – room | 4 |
3 – room | 6 |
4 – room and bigger | 6 |
Rental period
Minimum rental period is 6 months. Maximum rental period is 3 years for Singaporeans or Malaysians, and 2 years for non-Malaysian non-citizen.
Tenancy and property ownership status of your subtenants
Subtenants must not be tenants or owners of other HDB flats unless they are:
- Divorced/ legally separated. In this case, only 1 party can be a subtenant
- Owners who are eligible to sublet their whole flat. However, they must sublet their own flat within a month after they have rented an HDB flat from another flat owner
Subtenants must not be owners of Executive Condominium units where the 5-year MOP has not been met.
Please call HDB Branch Office 1800 225 5432 if you need any clarifications
Consideration to Rent out your Private Property
Private residential properties must be rented out for periods of at least three consecutive months. They may not be used for short-term rentals on a daily or weekly basis. In addition, property owners must meet the following conditions when renting out their properties.
- Any internal partitioning works carried out on the property must not compromise the nature of the property as a single self-sufficient residential unit with essential features such as a living/dining area and kitchen.
- With effect from 15 May 2017, the maximum number of unrelated occupants that may be accommodated in a property is six.
Eligibility to Buy
You can use the Eligibility Check for purchase of new or resale HDB flat to do a quick assessment on your eligibility.
You have to ensure that you are eligible to buy a resale HDB under one of HDB’s Eligibility Schemes.
Eligibility conditions that apply to all schemes
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Income ceiling | None
Note: While there is no income ceiling for buying an HDB resale flat, there are income ceilings for CPF Housing Grants and HDB housing loans. |
Ownership/ interest in HDB flats | If you or any persons listed in the application owns an HDB flat, you must dispose of the HDB flat within 6 months of the resale flat purchase |
Ownership/ interest in property in Singapore or overseas other than HDB flats | If you or any person listed in your resale flat application owns a private property either locally or overseas, you must dispose of all private properties before or within 6 months of the resale flat purchase
Note: If you own a private property, you are not eligible for a CPF Housing Grant or an HDB housing loan. |
Public Scheme
Buy an HDB resale flat with your family. For example, with your wife and children, parents and siblings, or children (if you are widowed or divorced).
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must:
|
Age | 21 years old or above |
Family nucleus | You must form a family nucleus with 1 of the following groups. Your:
|
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Fiancé/Fiancée Scheme
Buy an HDB resale flat with your fiancé or fiancée.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You and your fiancé or fiancée must be either:
|
Age | 21 years old or above |
Family nucleus | Your fiancé or fiancée must be listed in the application as either:
Note: Special conditions apply for fiancé or fiancée below 21 years old |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Special conditions | You and your fiancé or fiancée must:
If applying for CPF Housing Grant
Consent of parents
Special Marriage Licence
Divorcees are required to produce the following for verification:
|
Single Singapore Citizen Scheme
Buy an HDB resale flat as a single. You must be at least 35 years old if you are unmarried or divorced, and at least 21 years old if you are widowed or an orphan.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must be an SC |
Age | Unmarried or divorced: 35 years old or above
Widowed or an orphan: 21 years old or above |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Special conditions | For orphans:
|
Joint Singles Scheme
2 to 4 singles can jointly buy an HDB resale flat. If you are unmarried or divorced, you must be at least 35 years old. If you are widowed or an orphan, you must be at least 21 years old.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You and all the co-applicants must be SCs |
Age | Unmarried or divorced: 35 years old or above
Widowed or an orphan: 21 years old or above |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Special conditions | The flat must be bought jointly, i.e. each single SC must be listed as a co-applicant
For orphans:
|
Non-Citizen Spouse Scheme
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If your spouse is not a SC or SPR, you can buy a HDB resale flat under the Non-Citizen Spouse Scheme.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must be an SC |
Age | If you are 21 years old or above
If you are 35 years old or above
Note: If the Visit Pass or Work Pass expires during the transaction to buy a resale flat, it must be renewed and valid by the time of your resale flat purchase completion date. |
Family nucleus | Your non-citizen spouse must be listed in the application as an occupier |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Non-Citizen Family Scheme
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If you are a single SC and your family members (e.g. parents) are not SCs or SPRs, you can buy a HDB resale flat under the Non-Citizen Family Scheme.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must be an SC |
Age | 21 years old or above |
Family nucleus | You must form a family nucleus with 1 of the following groups:
At least 1 parent/ child must have a valid Note:If the Visit Pass or Work Pass expires during the transaction to buy a resale flat, it must be renewed and valid by the time of your resale flat purchase completion date. |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Orphans Scheme
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If you and your sibling(s) are orphans and single, you can jointly buy a HDB resale flat.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must:
|
Age | 21 years old or above |
EIP and SPR quota | In line with the EIP and SPR quota, you will need to check that you are within the proportion/ limit for the block/ neighbourhood |
Special conditions | Your application must comprise yourself (an unmarried orphan) and your unmarried sibling(s)
At least one of your deceased parents must have been an SC or SPR If you are below 35 years old, you must not have another sibling who is below 35 years old buying/ owning another flat under the:
|
Conversion Scheme
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Subject to approval, the Conversion Scheme allows you and your family to buy adjoining flats that are 3-room or smaller and convert them into 1 unit.
You can buy 2 adjoining 3-room or smaller flats, or buy the 3-room or smaller flat that is adjoined to your currently owned 3-room or smaller flat.
Criteria | Details |
---|---|
Citizenship | You must:
|
Age | 21 years old or above |
Family nucleus | You must form a family nucleus with 1 of the following groups:
|
EIP and SPR quota | Option 1 (Buy 2 adjoining 3-room or smaller flats)
Option 2 (Buy the 3-room or smaller flat that adjoins your currently owned 3-room or smaller flat)
|
Ethnic Integration Policy, and Singapore Permanent Resident quota for the block/ neighbourhood
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When buying an HDB resale flat, buyers need to ensure they are within the EIP proportion for the block/ neighbourhood, and if applicable, the SPR quota as well.
Household’s Citizenship | Quota to Meet |
---|---|
SC household
At least 1 Singapore Citizen (SC) is listed as a buyer |
EIP |
Malaysian SPR household
At least 1 Malaysian SPR is listed as a buyer, and no SC is listed as a buyer |
EIP |
Non-Malaysian SPR household
All of the buyers are non-Malaysian SPRs, i.e. no SCs or Malaysian SPRs listed as buyers |
EIP and SPR |
You are considered as having fulfilled the EIP proportion or SPR quota under these circumstances:
- You are within the block/ neighbourhood’s limits in terms of your ethnic group and the SPR quota,
- You and the seller are of the same ethnic group and household citizenship type
You can use HDB e-Service to check if you are eligible to buy an HDB resale flat in a particular block or neighbourhood under the EIP and SPR quota.
The ethnic proportions and SPR quota are updated on the 1st of every month, and will apply to all completed resale applications received during that month.
You and the sellers must meet the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP) and the Singapore Permanent Resident (SPR) quota requirement on the date of resale application.
Financing (preferably to get this done once you have intention to buy)
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If you are getting a housing loan from HDB, please ensure that you meet the loan eligibility conditions and have a valid HDB Loan Eligibility (HLE) Letter when exercising the Option To Purchase and when submitting the resale application.
If you are getting a bank loan, please ensure that you get an In-Principle Approval (IPA) from the bank and a bank’s Letter of Offer when exercising the Option To Purchase. You must have accepted the Letter of Offer when submitting the resale application.
Singapore Permanent Resident (SPR) household
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If you are a SPR household (i.e. a SPR household with no Singapore Citizen (SC) owner), Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty of 5% is applicable.
SPR households must wait 3 years from the date of obtaining SPR status, before they can buy a resale HDB flat.
Note: After the purchase of HDB flat by SPR household:
(1) Disallowed from renting out their whole flat even after meeting the Minimum Occupation Period (MOP) of 5 years. However, renting out of rooms is still allowed.
(2) Must sell their HDB flat within 6 months if SPR household buys a private residential property in Singapore.
Please call HDB Customer Support 1800 866 3066 or IRAS Stamp Duties 1800 460 4923 if you need any clarifications
Consideration to Buy your Private Property
To take note of the Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) rate payable from 12 January 2013, depending on the profile of the buyer.
Profile of Buyer | BSD Rates | ABSD Rates from 12 Jan 2013 |
---|---|---|
Singapore Citizens (SC) buying first residential property | 1% on first $180,000
2% on next $180,000 3% for the remainder |
Not applicable |
SC buying second residential property | 7% | |
SC buying third and subsequent residential property | 10% | |
Singapore Permanent Residents (SPR) buying first residential property | 5% | |
SPR buying second and subsequent residential property | 10% | |
Foreigners (FR) and entities buying any residential property | 15% |
Financing (preferably to get this done once you have intention to buy)
If you are getting a bank loan, please ensure that you get an In-Principle Approval (IPA) from the bank and a bank’s Letter of Offer when exercising the Option To Purchase.